Cancer remains a major cause of worldwide morbidity and mortality. Research into the underlying molecular and genetic basis of cancer has been hampered by the complex and diverse etiologies for different cancers. Many HMS investigators are exploring the aberrant pathophysiological events that characterize tumor cell growth and dissemination. Areas of molecular oncology research that are being studied include cell growth and division, growth factor signaling, angiogenesis, immune cell regulation, apoptosis, and novel small molecule anticancer therapeutics.
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Ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation and the proteasome: mechanisms and coordination; architecture; role in disease
Study of proteasome activity and its relationship to diseases caused by proteinopathies.

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Experimental and theoretical analysis of signal transduction: EGF signaling, drug efficacy, phosphorylation states, microfluidics, formalized biology language
Investigate the dynamics of signal transduction, from a mechanistic and practical perspective. Describe at a fundamental level the input/output transformation that connects external signals to ...

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Mitochondrial dysfunction in aging and disease: bioenergetics, metabolomics, and cell stress
Study the role of the sirtuins in metabolism, aging, and disease

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Molecular mechanisms of cell signaling and applications to cancer biology
Global molecular screening studies to gain insights into the genetic regulation of cancer development and response of cancer cells to chemotherapy

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Modeling developmental processes and signaling pathways in Drosophila
Use Drosophila as a model organism to explore basic biological mechanisms of development and cellular signaling, with a focus on muscle physiology.

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Histone demethylation and gene regulation: gene expression; epigenetics; disease
Studies on lysine-specific demethylases and biochemical and functional aspects of histone demethylation.

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Systems and synthetic biology: gene expression; synthetic proteins; biofuel
Investigate a wide spectrum of biological phenomena. Starting with gene regulation as a core theme, investigate nuclear spatial architecture, synthetic biology, epigenetics, systems biology, ...

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Sirtuins in aging and disease: calorie restriction; mitochondria; cancer; diabetes
Study sirtuin pathways, their role in multiple diseases and their lifespan extension capabilities.

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Systems biology applied to disease mechanisms and drug therapy
Translate activity-based proteomic data and computational modeling into practical applications for cancer therapies, inflammation studies, and personalized medicine.

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Host response to viral infection and drug discovery: dengue virus, hepatitis B and C viruses
Investigate molecular mechanisms of dengue and hepatitis virus infection and replication; perform HTS for viral antagonists to identify host factors and pathways required for dengue virus infection ...
